{"id":3070,"date":"2022-03-21T12:48:42","date_gmt":"2022-03-21T11:48:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xenit.it\/repowering\/"},"modified":"2024-06-07T14:41:40","modified_gmt":"2024-06-07T12:41:40","slug":"repowering","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/xenit.it\/fr\/repowering\/","title":{"rendered":"Repowering"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row full_width=\u00a0\u00bbstretch_row\u00a0\u00bb content_placement=\u00a0\u00bbbottom\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb900px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636458487601{padding-bottom: 0px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/xenit.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Rectangle-34.png?id=851) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1635421530231{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_row_inner css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1635421554709{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1635588793260{margin-right: 60px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb font_size=\u00a0\u00bb36px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636797138558{margin-top: 50px !important;margin-right: 30px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbtitolo-right-left\u00a0\u00bb]\n

Le ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne
\ndu P.I.D.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner el_class=\u00a0\u00bbborder-left-white padding-r-mob-50″ width=\u00a0\u00bb5\/12″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1640069378392{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 50px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb font_size=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb400″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbmargin-top-50-desktop\u00a0\u00bb]Le PID est le ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne de d\u00e9gradation et de perte de puissance dans les modules photovolta\u00efques suite \u00e0 la polarisation des cellules, qui affecte tous les types de modules photovolta\u00efques.[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb font_size=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb400″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636458333854{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]

D\u00e9couvrez ce qu'est le P.I.D.<\/span><\/a><\/div> <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=\u00a0\u00bb200px\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbhide-mobile\u00a0\u00bb][vc_empty_space height=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbhide-desktop\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/12″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=\u00a0\u00bbstretch_row_content_no_spaces\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636035887883{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #305fe0 !important;}\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbimg_header\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1635422718105{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb2365″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbimg_header header-mobile\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1639985902402{margin-top: -900px !important;margin-left: -70px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=\u00a0\u00bbstretch_row\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1640594390036{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb89px\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbhide-mobile\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1635582748977{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 30px !important;border-left-color: #2f52a0 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;}\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb89px\u00a0\u00bb][vc_icon icon_fontawesome=\u00a0\u00bbfas fa-circle\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bbcustom\u00a0\u00bb size=\u00a0\u00bbxs\u00a0\u00bb custom_color=\u00a0\u00bb#305fe0″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbicon_circle\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_id=\u00a0\u00bbscopri\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb80px\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=\u00a0\u00bbstretch_row\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1639573174025{margin-top: 50px !important;background-position: 0 0 !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;}\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbesperenza_innovazione\u00a0\u00bb el_id=\u00a0\u00bb1″][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb2\/12″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb8\/12″][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb32px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb]\nQu’est-ce que le P.I.D. photovolta\u00efque
\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=\u00a0\u00bbcustom\u00a0\u00bb align=\u00a0\u00bbalign_left\u00a0\u00bb border_width=\u00a0\u00bb3″ el_width=\u00a0\u00bb10″ accent_color=\u00a0\u00bb#305fe0″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbbordo\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636458866531{margin-top: 19px !important;margin-bottom: 19px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#305fe0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb400″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636458902101{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]Description du Potential Induced Degradation[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb line_height=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1638198756122{margin-top: 30px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]L\u2019acronyme P.I.D., pour Potential Induced Degradation<\/a>, signifie D\u00e9gradation Induite par le Potentiel<\/strong>. L’adoption de syst\u00e8mes photovolta\u00efques aux dimensions croissantes<\/strong>, et donc l’utilisation de cha\u00eenes avec des tensions de plus en plus \u00e9lev\u00e9es, a entra\u00een\u00e9 le fait qu’on se retrouve avec des valeurs de tension sur les cellules n\u00e9gatives par rapport \u00e0 la terre, ce qui provoque une polarisation qui entra\u00eene un court-circuit et l’extinction progressive des modules. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Cela g\u00e9n\u00e8re une r\u00e9duction importante des performances de l’ensemble du syst\u00e8me, avec une d\u00e9gradation qui peut atteindre 70%<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Cet effet de polarisation des cellules est caus\u00e9 par des courants parasite<\/strong>s qui se forment entre les cellules et la structure m\u00e9tallique de support des modules, connect\u00e9e \u00e0 la terre. Cela consiste en une migration de charges n\u00e9gatives provenant des mat\u00e9riaux utilis\u00e9s dans les modules photovolta\u00efques \u00e0 travers le cadre, qui est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement branch\u00e9e \u00e0 la terre.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb2727″ alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb line_height=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636458835022{margin-top: 30px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]La pr\u00e9sence continue de la D\u00e9gradation Induite par le Potentiel cause dans le temps un aplatissement de la courbe IV des modules et une perte constante de puissance<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Dans les modules avec des cellules P-Type, l’effet est plus important dans les cellules les plus proches du p\u00f4le n\u00e9gatif de la cha\u00eene, tandis que dans les modules \u00e0 cellules N-Type \u2013 qui exigent la mise \u00e0 la terre du p\u00f4le positif \u2013 l’effet est plus important dans les cellules les plus proches du p\u00f4le positif.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 la diff\u00e9rence des autres causes de d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration, le P.I.D. est le seul ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne qui, si on l’arr\u00eate \u00e0 temps, permet de restaurer le syst\u00e8me<\/strong> et donc de r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer la puissance de l’installation photovolta\u00efque.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb2\/12″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=\u00a0\u00bbstretch_row_content_no_spaces\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636797098243{margin-top: 40px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #e8e9ec !important;}\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbimg_header hide-mobile\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1635422718105{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb2566″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbimg_left_arrow\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636459054054{margin-top: -70px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=\u00a0\u00bbstretch_row\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636534094504{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #e8e9ec !important;}\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb el_id=\u00a0\u00bb2″][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb2\/12″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1635422718105{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb8\/12″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbmt-neg300-desktop\u00a0\u00bb][vc_empty_space el_class=\u00a0\u00bbhide-desktop\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#0f1b31″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bbd:40px|pl:30px|pp:30px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb400″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb52px\u00a0\u00bb]Les modules P.I.D. Free
\nou High P.I.D. Resistance[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#0f1b31″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bbd:40px|pl:30px|pp:30px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb52px\u00a0\u00bb]ne sont pas immunes contre P.I.D. et peuvent se d\u00e9grader jusqu’\u00e0 5%[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb17px\u00a0\u00bb line_height=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636459755146{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]La R\u00e9glementation dit qu’un module est P.I.D. Free ou High P.I.D. Resistance s’il passe avec succ\u00e8s le test standard CEI 62804.[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636459588656{margin-top: 30px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][vc_raw_html]JTNDZGl2JTIwY2xhc3MlM0QlMjJyZXR0YW5nb2xvJTIyJTNFJTBBJTNDc3BhbiUyMGNsYXNzJTNEJTIydGl0b2xvMSUyMiUzRUNFSSUyMDYyODA0JTIwJTNDJTJGc3BhbiUzRSUwQSUzQ2JyJTJGJTNFJTNDc3BhbiUyMGNsYXNzJTNEJTIydGl0b2xvMiUyMiUzRVNUQU5EQVJEJTNDJTJGc3BhbiUzRSUwQSUzQyUyRmRpdiUzRQ==[\/vc_raw_html][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#0f1b31″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb52px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1649777704345{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]\n

Conditions du test\u00a0:<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_raw_html]JTNDZGl2JTIwc3R5bGUlM0QlMjJ3aWR0aCUzQTgwJTI1JTNCJTIwbWFyZ2luLWxlZnQlM0ElMjBhdXRvJTNCJTIwbWFyZ2luLXJpZ2h0JTNBJTIwYXV0byUzQiUyMGZvbnQtZmFtaWx5JTNBQmFybG93JTNCJTIwZm9udC1zaXplJTNBMThweCUzQiUyMiUzRSUwQSUzQ2RpdiUyMHN0eWxlJTNEJTIyZmxvYXQlM0ElMjBsZWZ0JTNCJTIwd2lkdGglM0E2MCUyNSUzQiUyMiUzRVRlbnNpb24lMjBBcHBsaXF1JUMzJUE5ZSUyMCUzQyUyRmRpdiUzRSUwQSUzQ2RpdiUyMHN0eWxlJTNEJTIyZmxvYXQlM0ElMjBsZWZ0JTNCJTIwd2lkdGglM0E0MCUyNSUzQiUyMiUzRTEwMDBWJTNDJTJGZGl2JTNFJTBBJTBBJTNDZGl2JTIwc3R5bGUlM0QlMjJmbG9hdCUzQSUyMGxlZnQlM0IlMjB3aWR0aCUzQTYwJTI1JTNCJTIyJTNFSHVtaWRpdCVDMyVBOSUyMHJlbGF0aXZlJTIwJTNDJTJGZGl2JTNFJTBBJTNDZGl2JTIwc3R5bGUlM0QlMjJmbG9hdCUzQSUyMGxlZnQlM0IlMjB3aWR0aCUzQTQwJTI1JTNCJTIyJTNFODUlMjAlQzIlQjElMjA1JTI1JTNDJTJGZGl2JTNFJTBBJTBBJTNDZGl2JTIwc3R5bGUlM0QlMjJmbG9hdCUzQSUyMGxlZnQlM0IlMjB3aWR0aCUzQTYwJTI1JTNCJTIyJTNFVGVtcCVDMyVBOXJhdHVyZSUyMCUzQyUyRmRpdiUzRSUwQSUzQ2RpdiUyMHN0eWxlJTNEJTIyZmxvYXQlM0ElMjBsZWZ0JTNCJTIwd2lkdGglM0E0MCUyNSUzQiUyMiUzRTg1JUMyJUIwQyUzQyUyRmRpdiUzRSUwQSUwQSUzQ2RpdiUyMHN0eWxlJTNEJTIyZmxvYXQlM0ElMjBsZWZ0JTNCJTIwd2lkdGglM0E2MCUyNSUzQiUyMiUzRUR1ciVDMyVBOWUlMjBkdSUyMFRlc3QlMjAlM0MlMkZkaXYlM0UlMEElM0NkaXYlMjBzdHlsZSUzRCUyMmZsb2F0JTNBJTIwbGVmdCUzQiUyMHdpZHRoJTNBNDAlMjUlM0IlMjIlM0UzJTIwY3ljbGVzJTIwZGUlMjA5NiUyMGhldXJlcyUzQyUyRmRpdiUzRSUwQSUzQyUyRmRpdiUzRSUwQQ==[\/vc_raw_html][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][vc_raw_html]JTNDZGl2JTIwY2xhc3MlM0QlMjJyZXR0YW5nb2xvMiUyMiUzRSUwQSUzQ3NwYW4lMjBjbGFzcyUzRCUyMnRpdG9sbzElMjIlM0UlM0M1JTI1JTNDJTJGc3BhbiUzRSUwQSUzQ2JyJTJGJTNFJTNDc3BhbiUyMGNsYXNzJTNEJTIydGl0b2xvMiUyMiUzRWRlJTIwcGVydGUlMjBkZSUyMHB1aXNzYW5jZSUzQyUyRnNwYW4lM0UlMEElM0MlMkZkaXYlM0U=[\/vc_raw_html][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#0f1b31″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb52px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636460516009{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]\n

P.I.D. Free<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb]Doivent \u00eatre consid\u00e9r\u00e9s \u00ab\u00a0P.I.D. Free\u00a0\u00bb ou \u00ab\u00a0High P.I.D. Resistance\u00a0\u00bb les modules qui, apr\u00e8s un test, ont une perte inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 5% et ne pr\u00e9sentent pas de d\u00e9fauts graves.<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636460256977{margin-top: 100px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#0f1b31″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb35px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb]\n

D\u00e9couvrez comment APID, notre solution contre le P.I.D, prot\u00e8ge votre investissement<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_tta_tabs active_section=\u00a0\u00bb1″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbgrafico\u00a0\u00bb][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bbInstallation sans APID\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1636700692363-ed0778df-9698″][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb2757″ alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bbInstallation avec APID\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1636700692417-9d2f0736-a866″][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb2753″ alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_tabs][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb17px\u00a0\u00bb line_height=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1639573291541{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]On calcule qu’avec une perte de puissance de 5% \u00e0 cause du ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne du P.I.D., on subit une perte \u00e9conomique d’environ 206 320\u20ac. Au contraire, si l’on installe imm\u00e9diatement les dispositifs APID, en pr\u00e9vention du ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne P.I.D., l’investissement sera de 9280\u20ac sans aucune perte, avec un ROI (pour l’acquisition d’APID) de 12 mois.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbdesktop\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb2\/12″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=\u00a0\u00bbstretch_row\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636797586729{background-position: 0 0 !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;}\u00a0\u00bb el_id=\u00a0\u00bb3″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbmt-80-desktop pt-90-desktop\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/12″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb10\/12″][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb32px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb]\nLes causes du P.I.D.
\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=\u00a0\u00bbcustom\u00a0\u00bb align=\u00a0\u00bbalign_left\u00a0\u00bb border_width=\u00a0\u00bb3″ el_width=\u00a0\u00bb10″ accent_color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbbordo2″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636460848484{margin-top: 19px !important;margin-bottom: 19px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb400″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636460842967{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb]\nPour quelles raisons le P.I.D. se d\u00e9veloppe-t-il
\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_tta_accordion shape=\u00a0\u00bbsquare\u00a0\u00bb gap=\u00a0\u00bb3″ c_position=\u00a0\u00bbright\u00a0\u00bb active_section=\u00a0\u00bbzero\u00a0\u00bb collapsible_all=\u00a0\u00bbtrue\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1635589984784{margin-top: 75px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bbLa nouvelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ration d’onduleurs Transformerless\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1635589470636-e2440e34-8ce6″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbtitolo_accordion\u00a0\u00bb][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb2844″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1640593755782{margin-top: 40px !important;margin-bottom: 40px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#0f1b31″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb300″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb]Dans les installations photovolta\u00efques install\u00e9es avant 2008, le p\u00f4le n\u00e9gatif des cha\u00eenes (ou positif selon le type de cellule) est branch\u00e9 \u00e0 la terre.
\nMais cette connexion n’est plus compatible avec la structure de la nouvelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ration d’onduleurs Transformerless<\/strong> (sans transformateur d’isolation) car cela cr\u00e9e un court-circuit<\/strong> vers la terre. Pendant le fonctionnement de l’onduleur, cela fait que la tension de cha\u00eene va \u00ab\u00a0se centrer\u00a0\u00bb sur le potentiel z\u00e9ro de terre. Si nous avons 700V entre le positif et le n\u00e9gatif d’une cha\u00eene, le p\u00f4le positif de la cha\u00eene se retrouvera \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de +350V par rapport \u00e0 la terre, tandis que le p\u00f4le n\u00e9gatif sera \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de -350V\u00a0: les tensions pourraient \u00eatre diff\u00e9rentes en raison d’asym\u00e9tries li\u00e9es \u00e0 la conception de l’onduleur, mais le principe reste le m\u00eame.<\/p>\n

Ces hautes tensions sur les p\u00f4les g\u00e9n\u00e8rent des courants parasites qui traversent tout le module jusqu’\u00e0 provoquer l’effet P.I.D. photovolta\u00efque. Il est important de pr\u00e9ciser que les modules photovolta\u00efques sont certifi\u00e9s pour des tensions d’exploitation positives de 1000V DC et non pas pour des tensions n\u00e9gatives.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bbRemplacement des onduleurs\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1635589470678-dcfe7548-8216″][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#0f1b31″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb300″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb]Dans les modules N-Type (Sunpower ou BenQ de vieille g\u00e9n\u00e9ration)<\/strong>, qui n\u00e9cessitent de la mise \u00e0 la terre du p\u00f4le positif, le probl\u00e8me est le remplacement des onduleurs<\/strong>, car dans les mod\u00e8les actuellement install\u00e9s, il n’est pas possible de brancher le positif \u00e0 la terre<\/strong>\u00a0: c’est la raison de l’apparition du P.I.D., qui entra\u00eene la diminution de puissance du panneau photovolta\u00efque.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb17px\u00a0\u00bb line_height=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636461192161{margin-top: 60px !important;margin-bottom: 25px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]Les autres causes sont\u00a0:[\/vc_column_text]

<\/span><\/div><\/div>
Syst\u00e8mes photovolta\u00efques \u00e0 haute tension de cha\u00eene (Risque plus important pour les installations de grandes dimensions)<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/div>
Augmentation de l’humidit\u00e9 et pr\u00e9sence de hautes temp\u00e9ratures<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/div>
Caract\u00e9ristiques de fabrication du module inadapt\u00e9es<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/div>
Cadre et structure m\u00e9tallique des modules photovolta\u00efques branch\u00e9s \u00e0 la terre<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/12″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=\u00a0\u00bbstretch_row\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1638199240579{padding-bottom: 40px !important;background-position: 0 0 !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;}\u00a0\u00bb el_id=\u00a0\u00bb4″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbpt-90-desktop\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/12″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb10\/12″][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb32px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb]\nEffets de la D\u00e9gradation Induite du Potentiel
\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=\u00a0\u00bbcustom\u00a0\u00bb align=\u00a0\u00bbalign_left\u00a0\u00bb border_width=\u00a0\u00bb3″ el_width=\u00a0\u00bb10″ accent_color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbbordo2″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636460848484{margin-top: 19px !important;margin-bottom: 19px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb400″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636461248456{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb]\nLes effets provoqu\u00e9s par la pr\u00e9sence du P.I.D. photovolta\u00efque peuvent \u00eatre ma\u00eetris\u00e9s et absorb\u00e9s dans le temps, mais uniquement si l’on intervient avec une certaine rapidit\u00e9.
\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_tta_accordion shape=\u00a0\u00bbsquare\u00a0\u00bb gap=\u00a0\u00bb3″ c_position=\u00a0\u00bbright\u00a0\u00bb active_section=\u00a0\u00bbzero\u00a0\u00bb collapsible_all=\u00a0\u00bbtrue\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1635589984784{margin-top: 75px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bbEffets \u00e9conomiques\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1636461232767-9417535e-1911″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbtitolo_accordion\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#0f1b31″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb300″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb]La d\u00e9gradation et la perte de puissance de l’installation photovolta\u00efque peuvent bouleverser le business plan<\/strong> r\u00e9dig\u00e9 pendant la phase de conception d’une installation photovolta\u00efque, avec des cons\u00e9quences \u00e9conomiques tr\u00e8s graves et exponentielles.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Un exemple italien<\/strong>
\nNous fournissons ci-apr\u00e8s un exemple de dommage \u00e9conomique d\u00fb \u00e0 la D\u00e9gradation Induite du Potentiel.<\/em>
\nVoici l’installation photovolta\u00efque de 1MW d’un de nos clients italiens, o\u00f9 la d\u00e9gradation due au P.I.D., commenc\u00e9 en 2012, a atteint en deux ans 6,69%, pour un dommage \u00e9conomique de 66 000\u20ac. Si l’on n’avait pas install\u00e9 APID en 2014, en 2020 le pourcentage de diminution de la puissance aurait atteint -15%, pour une perte \u00e9conomique totale de 525 000\u20ac.<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb2777″][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb2781″][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=\u00a0\u00bbEffets techniques\u00a0\u00bb tab_id=\u00a0\u00bb1636461232942-ba945a62-0060″][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#0f1b31″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb300″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb27px\u00a0\u00bb]Les effets techniques de la d\u00e9gradation et de la perte de puissance des panneaux photovolta\u00efques sont essentiellement de deux ordres:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. La polarisation<\/strong> P.I.D. qui provoque l’arr\u00eat des cellules photovolta\u00efques mono\/polycristallines avec les technologies de type P-Type\/N-Type<\/strong>.<\/li>\n
  2. L’\u00e9lectro-corrosion du TCO<\/strong>, un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne qui d\u00e9clenche une r\u00e9action \u00e9lectrochimique entre l’humidit\u00e9 et le sodium \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur du verre de couverture du module, caus\u00e9e par des courants de fuite entre les cellules et la terre. Les dommages sont irr\u00e9versibles<\/strong> et n\u00e9cessitent le remplacement des modules.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n[\/vc_column_text]
    \"\"\"\"<\/figure><\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/12″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=\u00a0\u00bbstretch_row\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636797650471{background-position: 0 0 !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;}\u00a0\u00bb el_id=\u00a0\u00bb5″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbpt-90-desktop mt-30-desktop\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/12″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb10\/12″][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb32px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb]\n

    APID \"\"
    \nla solution au P.I.D. photovolta\u00efque<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=\u00a0\u00bbcustom\u00a0\u00bb align=\u00a0\u00bbalign_left\u00a0\u00bb border_width=\u00a0\u00bb3″ el_width=\u00a0\u00bb10″ accent_color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbbordo2″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1636460848484{margin-top: 19px !important;margin-bottom: 19px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb400″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1717764094496{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb]APID est un g\u00e9n\u00e9rateur de tension universel (max. 1000V)<\/strong> d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 pour la r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration des modules affect\u00e9s par l’effet photovolta\u00efque P.I.D.<\/strong> et pour la pr\u00e9vention<\/strong> de l’apparition du ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne sur les modules \u00e0 risque. Dans les syst\u00e8mes install\u00e9s depuis un certain temps, il r\u00e9cup\u00e8re la puissance perdue jusqu’\u00e0 100 %<\/strong> et prot\u00e8ge les nouveaux syst\u00e8mes de l’effet P.I.D. photovolta\u00efque d\u00e8s leur premier jour de vie.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/12″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=\u00a0\u00bbstretch_row\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1639573472743{margin-top: 30px !important;background-position: 0 0 !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;}\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbesperenza_innovazione\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/12″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb5\/12″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb2384″ img_size=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb onclick=\u00a0\u00bbcustom_link\u00a0\u00bb link=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/xenit.it\/fr\/produits\/gamma-apid\/apid\/\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbimg_hover\u00a0\u00bb img_hover=\u00a0\u00bbgrow\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1638259647433{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;background-color: #eceff4 !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb24px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1639573486445{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]\n

    APID<\/a><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb400″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb]\n

    Pour cellules P-TYPE<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb5\/12″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb2388″ img_size=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb onclick=\u00a0\u00bbcustom_link\u00a0\u00bb link=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/xenit.it\/fr\/produits\/gamma-apid\/apid-ng\/\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbimg_hover\u00a0\u00bb img_hover=\u00a0\u00bbgrow\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1638259652404{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;background-color: #eceef5 !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb24px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1639573496955{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]\n

    APID-NG<\/a><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb400″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb]\n

    Pour cellules N-TYPE<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/12″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=\u00a0\u00bbside_menu\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb32px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb]\nSommaire
    \n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#0f1b31″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1638285220373{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]    1. Qu’est-ce que le PID photovolta\u00efque <\/a>
    \n    2. Les modules PID FREE <\/a>
    \n    3. Causes du PID <\/a>
    \n    4. Effets du PID<\/a>[\/vc_column_text]

    D\u00e9couvrez la solution P.I.D.<\/span><\/a><\/div> [\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=\u00a0\u00bbstretch_row\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1639811796461{background-position: 0 0 !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;}\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbmargin-top-110-desktop\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/12″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb10\/12″][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbMontserrat\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb32px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb]\n

    Vous voulez un avis\u00a0?<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=\u00a0\u00bbcustom\u00a0\u00bb border_width=\u00a0\u00bb3″ el_width=\u00a0\u00bb10″ accent_color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbbordo2″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1635511548022{margin-top: 19px !important;margin-bottom: 19px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text font_family=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#2f52a0″ font_size=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb font_weight=\u00a0\u00bb400″ line_height=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1635590610779{margin-top: 20px !important;margin-bottom: 56px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb]\n

    permettez-nous de vous aider<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text]\n

    \n

    <\/p>